Supervisors have three quite distinct roles:
- An operational role-
Which manages the flow of work through decision making and problem solving to meet targets in terms of production and quality.
- A leadership role-
Which encourages, supports and motivates their team members.
- A communication role-
Which serves as a two-way conduit between upper management and the people who make up the general workforce.
- These three roles need to be performed simultaneously—they are seamless—and to make the:
– Supervisor’s job even more complex, the roles need to concurrently address short term priorities as well as long term outcomes and take account of the overall goals of the company and individuals.
- Effective supervision is therefore about ‘managing up, down and across’.
- It stands to reason then, that just being ‘good at their job’ does not equip people to be good Supervisors of other people doing that job.
- Technical skills and a good work history and high job performance are important starting points, but companies that promote on this basis alone have found that they not only get an ineffective Supervisor, they lose a good worker.